Top 5 Table-Making Tips

now that we've got these burls back even though 
they've went through the kiln it most likely means   they're okay to work with but it doesn't 100 
mean that they are dry so that's what we have   this for uh it's a moisture meter we're shooting 
for less than seven percent it is ideal with this   stuff so there's two kinds of materials that we 
like to use on the bottom of our table which you   can see here this is HDPE which stands for high 
density polyethylene basically it's just plastic   and it has a shiny surface and it's not going to 
allow the epoxy to stick and then for the sides we   actually, just use these borders it's MDF of course 
you can't see the MDF but there is MDF underneath   the tape you can kind of see it there and then 
we just coated the whole thing in tuck tape you   can see there tuck tape is usually only sold in 
canada so if you can't find it where you live   you're looking for sheathing tape that is the 
type of tape tuck tape is just the brand name   so it's either HDPE or tuck tape so standing or sitting in front of me and Sagar right now is a table that we made 
it was our second ever resin cast table and it   failed there's a huge crack and separation 
in this edge now the good part about this is   we know exactly why this happened we sealed the 
edges on this slab and we also didn't take any   of the bark off like especially up here you can 
see lots and lots of bark still left underneath   so a couple things two things basically that 
screwed us up is the that by sealing the edge   you prevent the epoxy from soaking into the 
wood and you just get this plastic on plastic   on now we can't stress this enough like we say 
this all the time and we still see people sealing   edges like we get you get emails probably all 
the time yeah yeah people saying like oh should   i seal the edge or not and the the answer is no 
like I'm even in Facebook groups like epoxy resin and facebook groups many people recommending it 
i'm going to post this video on there to try and   help you guys out but sealing 
the edge will make it separate and then the   the bark that we left on only made things worse 
and that's because the epoxy bonds to the bark   and then the only thing holding it all together is 
the bond between the bark and the wood  the reason that we debark the slabs is to get a better bond 
if you are to leave the bark on your live edge   slaps when you do the pour essentially what is 
happening is the epoxy is bonding to the bark   and the only thing holding everything together is 
the bond between the bark and the piece of wood so   not very strong and it's not going to hold up 
for you know a long-term piece of furniture   now when we first started making these 
tables there wasn't really anyone doing it   so we didn't know this now i wanted to do a pour 
i think it was the second resin pour we ever did   and i wanted to leave the bark on so i did i did 
the pour it cured it looked awesome uh but then   i took it out of the mold and when i went to push 
it through the planer it went in as one piece and   came out as three pieces there was the piece 
of epoxy with two pieces of bark stuck on the   outside and then there was my live edge slabs so i 
thought i'd gotten smarter and we did another pour   where we took the bark off and same thing poured 
the epoxy took it out of the mold stuck it in the   planer except it broke in three pieces again now 
this time instead of there being all the bark on   the epoxy there's just this thin little brown 
layer which is the cambium layer of the tree   and that's why we use the wire wheel to get rid 
of that little thin layer so first we go with   just chisels or a draw knife to peel the bark off 
and then it's a wire wheel to open up those pores   of the wood and give you a better bond so it's actually quite a bit of effort we have to go to to eliminate the bubbles first of all you need to make sure you're using the right kind of epoxy you need to be using a thick casting epoxy so we had our own specific product formulated our black forest deep resin that actually allows us to pour thick and have the bubbles release on their own   and then even on top of that the best way to 
eliminate the bubbles is to cool your resin   while it cures because that's going to give time 
for all those bubbles to come up to the surface   the chemical reaction of the epoxy 
it is an exothermic chemical reaction   which means it produces heat but it also heat also 
acts as a catalyst to the chemical reaction so the   more heat you have the quicker it will cure and 
the less heat you have the slower it will cure so   we like to keep our room at usually honestly about 
16 or 17 degrees celsius so we just have this unit   here and it's really simple for us we turn it on 
set it to 16 and then when we are doing a pour   we don't put it on the energy saver because it'll 
turn off so we'll just go to the cool mode then   it'll stay on and it gets nice and cold in this 
room but the reason this works especially good   is because underneath those HDPE sheets on our 
pouring tables is aluminum so the aluminum gets   really cold and it just helps pull all the excess 
heat away preventing it from curing too quickly

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