Got a Circular Saw? What you need to know [Basic Woodworking]

this is the makita six and a half inch cordless 
circular saw it comes with a 16 tooth carbide   tip blade and that's going to work great on the 
construction site but if you're cutting a lot of   finished plywood you'll get a nicer cut from a 
blade with more teeth so the first thing i like   to do is replace the blade with a 40 tooth finish 
plywood blade to change the blade first thing take   the battery out of the saw back on the handle 
here is an allen key over here we have a stop   that stop will lock the blade in 
place and allow you to turn the nut then take off the washer move the 
guard back and take the blade out   and put the new blade in making sure that the 
blade is in the right direction and the teeth are   spinning this way you don't want to accidentally 
put the blade in backwards put the washer back   and then the nut holding the 
blade lock i'll tighten it up i can put the battery back in the saw to start the saw you have to push 
down the safety here pushing that down and you're ready to cut but first 
let's look at a few more things   with the new blade on the first thing 
we'll do is put the allen key back   this lever here adjusts the bottom plate 
that will determine how deep your cut will be   so you basically want your blade to be maybe 
a quarter of an inch deeper than your material   so if you're cutting a two by four which is 
an inch and a half maybe your blade depth   would be set to an inch and three quarters and 
you're just going to do that by eyeballing it now that we have the blade height set let's go 
ahead and make a cut if you're going to buy a   circular saw you may as well buy a speed square 
it's a very handy tool and great for making   straight cuts so let's say that we want this 
two by four cross cut at 26 inches we'll put   a mark at 26 inches take the speed square hold 
the pencil on that mark move the speed square   towards the pencil point and square across next 
i'll use the speed square as a guide or a fence   and i'm going to line the blade up so basically 
i'm leaving about half of that pencil line   my blade wants to be on this side of the line and 
i'm just lining the teeth up with that pencil mark   the saw plate will run against the 
speed square and i'll make the cut let's take a look at that from another 
angle and i'll stop halfway through the cut   so you can see where the blade 
is and the depth of the blade this is the blade guard as you push the saw 
into the material the guard will come back   if you are using the saw like this and drop 
it down on the table the guard will prevent   the blade from cutting into the table and 
the saw running off sometimes you do have to   manually push the guard or open the guard to 
create a plunge cut and that's what we'll do next   let's say you have to make a cut on the inside of 
the material so the outside isn't going to open   up the guard and let the blade start cutting 
this might be the case if you're cutting out   for a window or something so you'll have your 
window drawn out or you're you're inside square   you're going to have stop points because you 
don't want to go beyond those stop points and   you're going to cut along the line and stop 
when you get to those points and you'll end   up having to finish the cut with maybe a jigsaw or 
something so to make this cut again you're going   to adjust the height of the blade because 
you don't want the blade to be that deep   again maybe just a quarter inch deeper than 
your material lock it in and then you're   going to have to use the guard to plunge 
into the material so i'm opening the guard   the saw is tilted up and i'll get the 
blade going and then slowly drop it down so you see i dropped it down a little forward 
and then carefully back the saw up to that mark   now i would have to finish the 
cut with a jigsaw or a handsaw right now the saw is set at a 90 degree angle but 
you can also cut as much as a 50 degree angle and   to change the angle the saw will move this lever 
and then adjust the base plate at the bottom   we can go all the way to 50 degrees but since 45 
is more common let's make a 45 degree angle cut   and since this is only a six and a half inch 
blade we'll need to set the blade at its deepest   setting in order to cut through 
an inch and a half material   this is kind of an awkward cut so i suggest taking 
a few practice cuts on a piece of scrap wood   before you make this cut on 
something that you're working on okay let's try that one again from another angle most circular saws will come with 
a guide that will look like this   it will slide into the base plate and 
i'll have to loosen this nut over here and then i can move it into the correct position   tighten the nut and lock it in place the way i 
would use this guide is let's say i want to rip   three inches off of this piece of plywood i'll 
measure over and make a mark at three inches next i'll hold the saw with the teeth at the 
mark move the guide in and lock it in place now i can make a rip down 
the full length of the sheet okay well that's basically the basics of a 
circular saw really just make a few cuts get   used to the saw and uh the more time you spend 
with the saw the more comfortable you'll become   with the tool i hope that you'll click on the link 
below and check out the plans bundle i've got a   lot of great projects there and free youtube or 
free tutorials on youtube you can check those out   and next time i'm going to 
show you how to make this diy   track saw so i almost never use this 
guide because instead of the guide   i use this jig so that's next time i hope 
you'll tune in for that and i'll see you then

See also  Five Options for Finding Project Wood

As found on YouTube