How to Make a Modern Dresser – Chest of Drawers

i just finished building this modern dresser it's 
made with quarter saw and white oak veneer it has   soft clothes under mount drawer slides and it 
sits on a solid walnut base i'm really happy with   the way it turned out and in this step-by-step 
video i'll show you everything you need to know   to build this project this project is sponsored by 
geoveneer click on the link in the description to   visit the geoveneer gallery and see a wide variety 
of veneers to choose from for your next project   and mohawk finishing products i've been using 
mohawk finishing products for more than 30 years   from sandpaper to fill sticks mohawk has 
all your finishing needs this cabinet is   basically a box made of three-quarter inch 
plywood that will sit on a solid walnut base   i'll get started by rough cutting the parts 
of the box to size using my circular saw once   the pieces are smaller and easier to handle 
i'll use the table saw to rip them to width   then i'll use the miter saw to 
cut the parts to a rough length now i can set up a stop block at the crosscut 
sled and cut the parts to their final measurements with the parts for the back and the sides 
cut i'll pre-drill and countersink holes   to attach the sides to the back 
i'll measure in 3 8 of an inch   and draw a line and then measure 
down two inches and 10 inches on each side i'm attaching the sides of the cabinet from 
the back this is to avoid seeing the edge of the   plywood at the back of the cabinet i'll fill 
the countersink holes later with wooden plugs   making sure that the sides are 
clamped in position and flush   i'll drill pilot holes before using inch and 
three quarter cabinet screws to attach the sides   now that i have the sides attached to the 
cabinet i'll take an inside measurement at   the back and it looks like it's 38 and 9 16 
and i'll cut the top and bottom to length with the top and bottom of the cabinet 
cut to size i'll clamp them in position   and attach them to the cabinet using wood 
glue and inch and three quarter cabinet screws   screwing through the back and sides of the cabinet i've run into a little bit of an issue the 
back of the cabinet is nice and square but   the front of the cabinet is about a 
heavy eighth of an inch out of square   i'm pulling it square now with this clamp 
and i've tested it with the framing square   and the way i'm going to deal with this is to 
add a four inch bracket set in about two inches   at each corner i had a few of these four inch 
brackets some of them were square some of them   weren't so i've tested them just to make sure i've 
got four good ones here and i'm going to go ahead   and set these in and hopefully that will take care 
of the problem the drill bit i'm using here is a   self-centering drill bit also known as a vix bit 
these are great for drilling small pilot holes   in metal hardware with the brackets clamped in 
position and the pilot holes drilled i'll screw   them in place if your cabinet is square you can 
skip this step but if not this option did work the next step was to fill the countersink holes 
in the back of the cabinet with wooden plugs   after allowing the glue to dry i trimmed the 
plugs flush with a straight bit in the router i'm ripping quarter inch baltic birch plywood 
at an inch and 7 8 to beef up the front of the   cabinet to a full inch i'll also add this material 
at the back and sides of the cabinet and that will   make sense when i attach the drawer slides just 
a quick note quarter inch baltic birch plywood is   thicker than most quarter inch plywood commonly 
available at your home store or lumber yard   more commonly available quarter inch 
plywood actually measures closer to 3 16   where quarter inch baltic birch plywood 
measures just about a full quarter of an inch after applying the quarter inch plywood 
to the front and back of the cabinet   i'll also apply quarter inch plywood 
to the sides of the cabinet where the   drawer slides will be attached i'm 
referring to these parts as blocking now that i've finished with the blocking on 
the inside of the cabinet for the drawer slides   the next step is to band the edge of the plywood 
with cortisone white oak i'll use the table saw to   rip the white oak edge banding three quarters of 
an inch by one inch a little heavy then i'll run   the molding through the drum sander to remove 
the blade marks and sand the edge banding to   the same thickness as the plywood cabinet with 
the sacrificial fence set up on my miter saw   i'll trim the front of the cabinet attaching 
the molding with inch and a quarter pin nails   before you start your next project 
visit my website and check out my   professional woodworking plans the detailed 
instructions along with materialist and free   video tutorials on youtube will help you 
build a project that will last a lifetime with the edge banding attached the next step is 
to make the drawers i'm making the drawers with   5 8 baltic birch plywood baltic birch plywood is 
great for making drawers because it's very dense   and has very few voids on the downside baltic 
birch plywood is prone to tear out and splintering   here i'm using a zero clearance fence set 
on top of my miter saw to help prevent that after rough cutting the parts 
to size and squaring up one side   i'll set up a stop block and cut 
all the parts to their final length   now i have the drawer fronts backs and sides 
cut to size the next step is to cut a groove   for the drawer bottom i'll use a test piece cut 
one pass on the test piece and all of the parts   then i'll adjust the fence until i have a good fit 
with the material that i'm using for the drawer   bottom once i've got a good fit in the test piece 
i'll make the second pass on all the drawer parts with the fence set at a half 
inch and the blade height   set at a quarter of an inch i'll make one 
pass on the test piece and all of the parts because you need a half inch lip at the bottom of 
the drawer when using under mount drawer slides   i'll move the fence to the 
right to cut the second pass   once i've got a good fit on the test piece 
i'll make a second pass on all the drawer parts after cutting the groove in all of the drawer 
parts i'll keep the fence right where it is   raise the blade and run the back of the 
drawer through the saw one more time   cutting off this lip so i can 
drop the drawer bottom in place if you're thinking that it was unnecessary to cut 
the grooves in the drawer backs in the first place   you would be right but with so many parts 
it's really easy to get confused and this   method just works for me the drawer bottoms 
i'm using quarter inch baltic birch plywood   and i'll rough cut the bottoms to 
size before assembling the drawers i'm going to build the drawers by simply screwing 
them together with inch and a half cabinet screws   the first step is to measure and mark to 
pre-drill and countersink evenly spaced holes   for the screws like i said earlier baltic birch 
plywood splinters easily so i'm taking my time and   drilling the holes slowly to avoid tear out when 
i build the drawers i'll use wood glue and tack   the parts in position with an inch and a quarter 
pin nail just to keep them from moving around   then i'll use an inch and a half 
cabinet screw for the stronger joint   because baltic birch plywood is so 
much more dense than normal plywood   i'm pre-drilling pilot holes to avoid splitting 
the plywood or possibly breaking a screw now that i have the drawers assembled 
i'll take a measurement from the back   and cut the drawer bottoms to size now i can drop the drawer bottom in place 
make sure it goes into the groove at the front and chase a line at the back now i'll rip the drawer bottom at the line so 
the drawer bottom is flush with the drawer back i'll add a bead of glue to the groove in the 
drawer front and then drop the drawer bottom   in place and attach the drawer bottom 
to the drawer back with one inch screws with the drawers finished next i'll 
get to work on the drawer slides i'll place the left drawer slide 
on the bottom of the drawer   and tap it at the back so 
the location pin makes a mark i'll then use an awl to make 
that mark a little deeper   next i'll drill a 13 64 hole to accept the 
location pin at the back of the drawer slide then i'll repeat this process on the other side 
of the drawer and drill a quarter inch hole i posted a detailed video on how to install 
under mount drawer slides a few weeks ago   and i'll have a link to that 
video in the description below now i can attach the undermount drawer 
clips at the front of the drawer to help align the drawer slides 
perfectly straight with the cabinet   i'm using a piece of scrap plywood cut at 19 
inches and i'll attach the top drawer slides first to attach the middle drawer slides i'm 
using a piece of scrap plywood cut at 10 inches so the bottom drawer slides are 
attached at the bottom of the cabinet okay now is looking pretty good now theoretically 
you could fit the drawers after you finish the   entire cabinet but since i'm still kind of 
getting used to the undermount drawer slides   and i'm designing this piece as i go i 
thought i would fit the drawers first   now that that's done i'll make the drawer fronts i'm making the drawer fronts out of three 
quarter inch baltic birch plywood and i'll   get started by cutting them a half inch light to 
allow for the quarter inch white oak edge banding i'll rip the white oak edge banding one 
quarter by three quarters a little heavy   and then i'll run the molding through 
the sander to remove the blade marks   and bring them down to the same 
thickness as the drawer fronts with the sacrificial fence back 
on my miter saw i'll attach the   edge banding with wood glue and one-inch pin nails so before i move on to the next big step of the 
project i'll fill the countersink holes in   the drawers with walnut plugs i'm using ca glue 
here because it sets up really fast after tapping   the plugs in place i'll spray them with a little 
activator and then trim them flush with the router okay well now i'm really starting to make some 
progress i've got the cabinet built the drawers   are built the drawer fronts are made and the 
next step is to make the base of the cabinet   and i'm making that out of solid walnut i want to 
have a gradual arc at the bottom of the base and   to do that i'll need to make a pattern to make the 
pattern i'm using a piece of quarter inch plywood   that measures three inches i happen to have 
this in the shop you could also use half   inch or really whatever you happen to have 
and i'm using a piece of poplar that measures   three-eighths by three quarters and that 
will allow me to get that nice gradual bend   i'll make the pattern and then i'll 
use the pattern to create that same arc   in the base the poplar stick measures 44.5 
inches and i'll measure from each side at 2   10 and 20 and a half inches and i'll 
mark to drill holes in the center i've measured down from the top of the pattern 
and made a mark at an inch and three quarters   and i'll move the stick to 
that mark and clamp it in place and then use a one inch screw to screw it down 
and then use another screw at the 10 inch mark now i can use the band saw to cut along the 
guide a little heavy leaving some of the material   next i'll use a flush cut bit in 
the router to make the pattern with the pattern made i'll mill the 
walnut material for the base to size i'm making the stretchers for the 
base out of five quarter walnut   and i'll get started by 
ripping them at three inches for the feet of the base i've laminated 
two pieces of five quarter walnut together   and plate them down to one and 
three quarters after running   them through the jointer i can 
rip them to size at six inches after squaring up one side i'll set up 
a stop block and cut the parts to length i'm building the base of the cabinet out of solid 
walnut and i'm building the base with lap joints   i've measured and marked to have 18 inches 
between the feet and i've set up a stop block   and i'll make that first cut on both sides of each 
piece when i cut the lap joint in the stretchers   i'll also cut a lap joint on a piece of 
scrap wood so i can sneak up on the cut   and test the fit before making 
the cut on the work piece with a good fit on the scrap piece i'll make 
the cut on the work piece and then plow out the   material in between the cuts the long boards 
that make up the top of the base i'm calling   them the stretchers and i want the stretchers set 
in two inches on each side of the foot so again   i've set up a stop block at two inches and i'll 
make that first cut on both sides of each board after making the first cut 
on both sides of each piece   once again i'll make sure to get a good fit 
with the scrap piece before making the second   cut on the work piece and then plowing out the 
material between them to make the lap joint with the lap joints finished i'll 
trace the pattern onto the stretchers   and cut them out on the bandsaw a little 
heavy making sure to leave the line now i'll set the stretcher on top of 
the pattern keeping it flush at the back   and holding it a half of an inch 
from the edge of the pattern   on each side i'll clamp the work piece to the 
pattern and add a bead of hot glue at each end   to make sure the parts stay in position 
while using the flush cut bit in the router so the stretchers will travel three 
quarters of an inch beyond the cabinet   and to give it a little bit more of an 
interesting shape like this one here   i'm using a quarter i'll hold it flush 
and centered and trace it with a sharpie and then i'll use a hand 
plane to shape to the lines   and i'll use a pencil to draw a mark in the 
center and use that as a reference point for an added design element i'll use the miter   saw to cut a 5 degree angle 
at the end of each stretcher next i'll use the drill press to drill a pilot 
hole in the center of each lap joint in the   stretchers then i'll countersink the holes so 
the screws are below the surface of the wood   when the base is assembled using 
a round over bit in the router   i'll soften the edge at the 
bottom and front of the foot before i assemble the base i'll 
drill pocket holes in the stretchers   so i can attach the base to the 
cabinet with pocket hole screws to assemble the base i'm using 
wood glue and two inch screws   and i'll make sure to clean up the glue 
squeeze out with a wet rag before it sets up okay well now i'm ready for the fun part which is 
applying the veneer i've got my drawer fronts on   top of the veneer just to kind of get a good 
idea of where i want to make that first cut   i want the grain to run up the front of the 
drawers so i'll make my first cut here and   that's going to leave me with this to veneer 
the cabinet now theoretically it would be good   to have two sheets of veneer because to get 
that waterfall effect it would be very easy   if i had another sheet just to measure in about 
18 inches make the cut and then i'll be able to   wrap the cabinet the grain is pretty consistent 
though so i think i should get a good grain match   anyway it's not going to be perfect but it's going 
to be pretty close but if you are going to build   this project maybe consider getting two sheets and 
then just using the offcuts for another project   i've measured up 27 and a half inches 
and i'll make my first cross cut   the next cut is with the grain making sure the 
measurement is at least a half of an inch heavier   than the drawer fronts are wide with the drawer 
fronts labeled i'll crosscut them to size   next i'll cut the veneer for the 
left side and top of the cabinet i've got the left side of 
the cabinet cut and labeled   that will run into this grain which is the top and 
now i'm using the top to find the best grain match   for the right side of the cabinet and 
that looks pretty good just about there to glue the veneer down i'm 
using weld wood contact cement   the first coat seems to really absorb into 
the material so i like to use two coats   allowing the first coat to dry 
before applying the second coat when the second coat is dry 
to touch i'll use sticks laid   across the surface of the drawer 
fronts to help position the veneer once the veneer is in position 
i'll remove the sticks and apply   even pressure working from one side to the other on the drawer fronts i'll use a j-roller to 
apply pressure to the veneer to get a good bond   make sure to be careful near the edges because 
you don't want to accidentally break the veneer   the next step is to use a flush cut 
bit in the router to trim the overhang i'll repeat the process to 
veneer the cabinet veneering   the sides of the cabinet first and then the top because the cabinet is a larger surface than the 
drawer fronts and i can work in the direction of   the grain i'm using a board to apply pressure to 
the veneer to create a good bond the board is a   piece of three-quarter inch plywood with a round 
over at the edge so it doesn't scratch the veneer   and this is my preferred method 
of applying pressure to the veneer   but the drawer fronts were too small to be 
able to work in the direction of the grain after trimming the veneer with a 
flush cut bit in the router i'll   use a sanding block to carefully sand away 
any glue residue that might be left behind for the finish i'll use three coats of 
mohawk's finisher's choice clear lacquer   sanding in between coats with 320 sandpaper once the finish is dried i'll attach the 
base and reinstall the drawer hardware to make the drawer pulls i'll use a paint 
can to make a pattern on half inch mdf with the pattern made i'll rip a piece 
of white oak with an 8 degree angle then i'll trace the pattern and cut the drawer 
pulls out on the bandsaw clamping two pulls   together with squeeze clamps will make them 
easier to sand and shape on the belt sander i'm using a piece of eighth inch masonite as a jig   and i'll mark with an awl where i'll 
need to drill holes for the drawer pulls i've got an eighth inch spacer 
holding the drawer front in position   and i'll attach the drawer from to the 
drawer through the hole for the drawer poles   with the drawer front in position i can now 
attach it through the holes that i drilled earlier with the drawer pulls clamped 
in place i'll pre-drill holes   into the poles and attach them with 
two inch and three-quarter screws well i am really happy with the way this 
project turned out and if you want to build   it there are professional plans available 
on my website and i'll have a link to them   in the description below as always thanks 
for tuning in and i'll see you next time

See also  Tips thorns tie aesthetic corners / Amazing woodworking

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